The website to learn French
El sitio para aprender francés
DATE STRUCTURE
- On est le combien, aujourd'hui?
¿What's the date today?
- Nous sommes quel jour, aujourd'hui?
¿What's the date today?
- On est le + day + month (+ year)
It's + day + month + year
On est le 14 octobre 2009.
-
Aujourd'hui, c'est le + day + month (+ year)
Today it's + day + month + year
Aujourd'hui, c'est le 14 octobre 2009.
- Only for day number 1 we say le premier.
C'est le premier mai.
- In general we say years by two digits.
1973 is dix-neuf cent soixante-treize.
THE MONTHS OF THE YEAR
| janvier | January |
| février | February |
| mars | March |
| avril | April |
| mai | May |
| juin | June |
| juillet | July |
| août | August |
| septembre | September |
| octobre | October |
| novembre | November |
| décembre | December |
- Months are used with the preposition en or with the construction au mois de.
en avril
au mois d'avril
THE DAYS OF THE WEEK
| lundi | Monday |
| mardi | Tuesday |
| mercredi | Wednesday |
| jeudi | Thursday |
| vendredi | Friday |
| samedi | Saturday |
| dimanche | Sunday |
- The days of the week are used without article, except when you want to express habitual weekly actions.
Lundi je ne peux pas.
Monday I can't.
Le lundi je ne travaille pas.
On Mondays I don't work.
- To mean "everyday", the expression tous les jours is used.
Il arrose les plantes tous les jours.
THE SEASONS
| l'été | Summer |
| l'automne | Autumn / Fall |
| l'hiver | Winter |
| le printemps | Spring |
- Seasons are used with the preposition en, except for Spring, which is used with au.
en été
en automne
en hiver
au printemps
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